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In 1869, Mother M. Anselma Bopp, in collaboration
with Father John Gerard Dall, founded the Sisters of St.
Francis of the Martyr St. George in Thuine, a small village
in northwest Germany. Father Dall desired to have Sisters
for his people and to establish a home for needy children
and the sick. The dream of Father Dall was realized, in
1857, with the arrival of two Sisters of the Holy Cross from
Strassbourg, Sister M. Anselma and Sister Marianne.
Animated by the Spirit of Christ, Sister M. Anselma placed
herself utterly at the disposal of God’s Will. In a spirit
of true faith-filled obedience, Sister M. Anselma carried
out the separation from her original Congregation to serve
the people of Thuine, who lived in extreme poverty. The new
Community adopted the Rule of the Third Order of St. Francis
with the mission to be simply ready in obedience to God’s
call. The spirituality of this new Franciscan Community
centered on the Sacred Heart of Jesus of Whom it is said in
Scripture: "They shall look on the One Whom they have
pierced" (Jn. 19:37). In the spirit of St. Francis, Mother
M. Anselma endeavored to know God’s Will through the signs
of the times and then in her service to others strove to
make His merciful love visible to all whom she and the first
Sisters encountered. Now, 135 years later, 1600 Thuiner
Franciscan Sisters on five continents serve Christ in the
poor and needy of every condition.
Because of the politics and the animosity towards
the Catholic Church in Germany at the end of the 19th
century, the Community established a house in Holland in
1875. From the Netherlands, missionaries were sent to
Indonesia, in 1932, and to Tanzania, Africa in 1960. In
1920, Sisters from Germany went to Japan and in 1923 to the
United States. From the United States, Sisters were sent to
Brazil in 1972. In 1954, the Congregation was divided into
three Provinces – Germany, Holland, and Japan. In 1972,
Indonesia became a Province and in 1984, the United States
became a Province. The areas in Tanzania and in Brazil have
remained Regions of their respective Provinces.
The American Province began in poverty with many
hardships. In St. Louis, Father Dunne was looking for
Sisters to staff and operate Newsboys Home, an institution
for unwanted and neglected boys. The Sisters arrived in
1923 but soon realized that they did not have the training
to do this work. The next year negotiations began for the
Sisters to purchase Nazareth Home, a residence for the
elderly, in Alton, Illinois. On April 1, 1925, the Sisters
moved to Alton, thus establishing the first Thuiner
Franciscan house in the United States, renamed Saint
Anthony’s Infirmary. By the turn of the century, this
humble beginning, with five German Franciscan Sisters, would
grow to 108 Sisters in fifteen houses in six states in
America and over forty Sisters in twelve convents in Brazil.
Now in the third millennium, the Sisters of St.
Francis of the Martyr St. George, like St. Francis, have
listened and have heard God’s call to take an active part in
rebuilding His Church. The Sisters, looking on Him Whom
they have pierced, take the charism entrusted to them and
strive to make His merciful love visible through their
service to others in a variety of apostolic activities –
hospital work, care of the elderly, education, day care,
religious education, parish work, and social services.
In the spirit of Mother M. Anselma, the Sisters
continue to seek to know God’s Will for them as they strive
to serve His people In response to the needs of the times,
the Sisters in the German Province began a mission in
Albania where religion had been suppressed for almost a
century. In America, the health care apostolate was
expanded to include a residence for assisted living.
Performed in the spirit of St. Francis and Mother M. Anselma,
these new endeavors answer Pope John Paul II’s appeal for
creativity in charity. "Consecrated life...cannot help but
feel the urgency to continue, with the Spirit’s creativity,
to surprise the world with new forms of effective
evangelical love that respond to the needs of the time"
(John Paul II, Starting Afresh from Christ, 36). |